Vicodin addiction is an extremely powerful problem that affects the lives of many Americans each year. It is important to note though that with proper treatment Vicodin addiction can be overcome. Over the past few years prescription drug abuse and addiction have been on the rise. However, denial around the issue of Vicodin addiction also continues to persist. Vicodin addiction is the obsessive-compulsive misuse of Vicodin. In this case, the term misuse means using the drug without the authorization of a medical profession, or using the drug when it is no longer needed as prescribed. Vicodin addiction can have devastating effects on a person's mind and body.
Vicodin addiction means the addict craves more of the drug and can tolerate greater amounts of Vicodin in an attempt to achieve a “high”. Vicodin addicts go to great lengths, even breaking the law to get their fix. They continue abusing this medication even though they suffer negative physical and social consequences. Many who are addicted to Vicodin are often aware of their addiction, but may be too embarrassed or stubborn to admit it.
Vicodin is commonly prescribed because of its effectiveness as an analgesic, or pain-relieving properties. One of the most widely prescribed medications, Vicodin and its related medications: Loricet, Loritab, Percodan, and OxyContin are opioid-based pain medications. This drug is a derivative of opium, which is also used to manufacture heroin. It successfully diminishes pain, but it is highly addictive and withdrawal symptoms of Vicodin addiction are very similar to the pain it was relieving.
Vicodin acts by attaching itself to specific proteins called opioid receptors, which are found in the brain, spinal cord, and gastrointestinal tract. When Vicodin attaches itself to certain opioid receptors, it can block the transmission of pain messages to the brain. In addition, Vicodin can produce drowsiness, cause constipation, and depending upon the amount of Vicodin taken, depress respiration.
Those who suffer with Vicodin addiction will suffer withdrawal symptoms if they stop taking this medication. They will go though Vicodin withdrawal within six to twelve hours after their last dose. The intensity of their withdrawal symptoms depends on the degree of their addiction. Typically, Vicodin withdrawal symptoms will grow stronger for twenty-four to seventy-two hours and then gradually decline over a period of seven to fourteen days.
Often, people addicted to Vicodin become deeply depressed and their thinking, attention, and judgment become impaired. Their thoughts begin to dwell on the next time they are going to take a pill. They will lie to themselves and others saying that they are still taking Vicodin for pain or to avoid Vicodin withdrawal symptoms. Those who are addicted to this drug often truly feel physical pain, but it is psychologically produced.